This is my personal view and comments on the issues and events that I feel a need to talk about or express my view. You don't have to agree, but lets carry on a adult, discussion and maybe you will see it the right way, mine. ;)
When you want to know, ask the guys really wearing it..
Published on January 8, 2006 By ShadowWar In War on Terror
OK now there is a question of how much body armour is and should be available to the troops.

Here is what the Washington Post had:
Body-Armor Gaps Are Shown to Endanger Troops
Pentagon Studies Call Deaths Preventable

They of coure accuse, accuse, accuse. Not once did they bother to ask the guys wearing the stuff what they thought. Then a few smart reporters went out and did just that, what a concept! Here is what they found:

Some U.S. troops reject more body armor
Chicago Sun Times Link

and: Associated Press
Update 6: U.S. Soldiers Question Use of More Armor Link

Any ground pounder (Infantry) solider will tell you that he wants to be fast, mobile and able to move quickly. While body armour is great and has saved many lives (one of my good friends included) it is very heavy, hot and restricts movement. MOST solider I have talked too, about 10, 8 of the 10 reject wearing more armour as it would be just too much. Its like trying to armour up a HMMwV. Something it was not designed for in the first place.

All the body Armour questions and accusations may be moot in a year or two anyway:

Army Scientists, Engineers develop Liquid Body Armor
April 21, 2004

ABERDEEN PROVING GROUND, Md. -- Liquid armor for Kevlar vests is one of the newest technologies being developed at the U.S. Army Research Laboratory to save Soldiers' lives.

This type of body armor is light and flexible, which allows soldiers to be more mobile and won't hinder an individual from running or aiming his or her weapon.


The key component of liquid armor is a shear thickening fluid. STF is composed of hard particles suspended in a liquid. The liquid, polyethylene glycol, is non-toxic, and can withstand a wide range of temperatures. Hard, nano-particles of silica are the other components of STF. This combination of flowable and hard components results in a material with unusual properties.

"During normal handling, the STF is very deformable and flows like a liquid. However, once a bullet or frag hits the vest, it transitions to a rigid material, which prevents the projectile from penetrating the Soldier's body," said Dr. Eric Wetzel, a mechanical engineer from the Weapons and Materials Research Directorate who heads the project team.

To make liquid armor, STF is soaked into all layers of the Kevlar vest. The Kevlar fabric holds the STF in place, and also helps to stop the bullet. The saturated fabric can be soaked, draped, and sewn just like any other fabric.

Wetzel and his team have been working on this technology with Dr. Norman J. Wagner and his students from the University of Delaware for three years.

"The goal of the technology is to create a new material that is low cost and lightweight which offers equivalent or superior ballistic properties as compared to current Kevlar fabric, but has more flexibility and less thickness," said Wetzel. "This technology has a lot of potential."

Liquid armor is still undergoing laboratory tests, but Wetzel is enthusiastic about other applications that the technology might be applied to.

"The sky's the limit," said Wetzel. "We would first like to put this material in a soldier's sleeves and pants, areas that aren't protected by ballistic vests but need to remain flexible. We could also use this material for bomb blankets, to cover suspicious packages or unexploded ordnance. Liquid armor could even be applied to jump boots, so that they would stiffen during impact to support Soldiers' ankles."

In addition to saving Soldiers' lives, Wetzel said liquid armor in Kevlar vests could help those who work in law enforcement.

"Prison guards and police officers could also benefit from this technology," said Wetzel. "Liquid armor is much more stab resistant than conventional body armor. This capability is especially important for prison guards, who are most often attacked with handmade sharp weapons." I like this part!!

For their work on liquid armor, Wetzel and his team were awarded the 2002 Paul A. Siple Award, the Army's highest award for scientific achievement, at the Army Science Conference.

Very interesting stuff, I hope it is as good as they claim, it would really make movement easier for the solider. One of the biggest complaints I get from the guys I talk too is that the ceramic body armour is very heavy, hot and hard to move around in. I guess we can always add more armour so our guys can' t move at all. There comes a fine line between having enough body armour and too much that it hinders yours mission.


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Comments (Page 1)
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on Jan 08, 2006
The current body armor does, indeed, have Soldiers surviving otherwise deadly injuries (medical advancements applied to the battlefield also contributes to this). The downside to that is that we have Soldiers coming back really torn up and in some instances, unable to provide for themselves or live a normal life because they've survived the life-threatening injuries but are missing several limbs or pieces of their faces, etc.

I suppose that's the nature of war, though. I'd rather my husband be alive and horribly mangled than dead from lack of proper armor, although I don't know that he feels the same way.

During my husband's deployment last year he was not exposed to combat, but he WAS issued his body armor...not everyone that deployed out of Schofield had it. He's a medic and is now attached to an infantry unit (2-27 Wolfhounds), with a likely deployment to Iraq this summer. Ease of movement is going to be important to him, but I still will feel more comfortable knowing he has the body armor on, even if it strains him some.

The liquid armor sounds promising, and especially since it will cover the extremities.
on Jan 08, 2006
The issue of BETTER may be a matter of opinion but do not forget many of our troops were sent into Iraq with NO BODY ARMOR or ARMORED VEHICLES. That is because Bush had to go to a war that DID NOT NEED to be fought! There was no danger of the United States being attached by Iraq!
on Jan 08, 2006
There was no danger of the United States being attached by Iraq!


While I agree with that, I don't think it matters whether it was a necessary war or not. Our military needs to be constantly ready and well-equipped in war and in peace time. Our Soldiers need to be set to respond to any threat, anywhere, at any time. Their equipment will never be perfect, but I am really impressed with the new liquid armor the Army scientists and engineers are working on. Sounds like a step in the right direction to me.
on Jan 08, 2006
That is because Bush had to go to a war that DID NOT NEED to be fought!

I agree with that statement Col. Gene but I'll tell you - the thread Drmiler posted a scant fifteen days ago personally addressing you was luck. Pure luck. I had very much considered posting a thread addressing you at about the same time - it wouldn't have been nearly as mild as Drmiler's.

You need to change your approach. Learn to temper your rhetoric, even...

I and most of the other JU regulars (who continually go back and forth in our, um...rather spirited debates) have realized the need to treat each other as more then an anonymous poster designed to be ranted at for our convenience.

If you have a message, a mission, an agenda, kindly keep in mind that on the other end of the line exists another user; just as human and feverishly tapping away their important opinion. Sometimes you'll get a 'def. brn!' or a 'drmiler oneliner' or even the occasional 'Take the Baker-Shoot-Your-Point-All-To-Hell-Street' but remember that only temporary residence here at JU allows one to shoot one's mouth off regardless of fact and consideration for other bloggers. To stick around one must be a little more...substantive - humane, even.

You don't want that old 'send the Col Gene bot after him' moniker all your stay here do you?

Or will you pass from us soon?
on Jan 08, 2006
We used to call body armor "dog tag protectors" and wondered how many more troops would be killed because of the reduction in mobility than protected by the armor.

When I read death reports and see causes like, "IED flipped over Armored Personnel Carrier" I realize that, for most the troops killed in Iraq all the body armor and "up armoring" of HMMWVs in the world wouldn't have protected them.

Yes, the military should issue body armor because a flak jacket still protects vital organs from shrapnel and blast debris. However, when the bacteria is using enough C4 in an IED to render the armor on an Armored Personnel Carrier useless... we see that the "controversy" over up armoring and body armor is more rhetoric than realistic.

The liquid protection sounds like a great advance in the technology. Keep up the good work Researchers!!!
on Jan 08, 2006
Yes, the military should issue body armor because a flak jacket still protects vital organs from shrapnel and blast debris.
To my knowledge the only ones during WWII to have flak jackets were naval anti-aircraft gunners. No one in the infantry ever thought about such a luxury, which it was and scarce in those days. But with today's technology, it was inexcusable to send troops into combat without the armor, however ineffectual at times.
on Jan 08, 2006
Any ground pounder (Infantry) solider will tell you that he wants to be fast, mobile and able to move quickly. While body armour is great and has saved many lives (one of my good friends included) it is very heavy, hot and restricts movement. MOST solider I have talked too, about 10, 8 of the 10 reject wearing more armour as it would be just too much. What's your point? Needless to say infantry has to travel light, but few would discard their helmets, and many would not want More armor but just enough, which thousands were denied. A flak jacket is not exactly cumbersome knight's suit of armor.
on Jan 08, 2006
Ease of movement is going to be important to him, but I still will feel more comfortable knowing he has the body armor on, even if it strains him some.

The liquid armor sounds promising, and especially since it will cover the extremities.
I concur, Texaii.

on Jan 09, 2006
That is because Bush had to go to a war that DID NOT NEED to be fought!

I agree with that statement Col. Gene but I'll tell you - the thread Drmiler posted a scant fifteen days ago personally addressing you was luck. Pure luck. I had very much considered posting a thread addressing you at about the same time - it wouldn't have been nearly as mild as Drmiler's.

You need to change your approach. Learn to temper your rhetoric, even...

I and most of the other JU regulars (who continually go back and forth in our, um...rather spirited debates) have realized the need to treat each other as more then an anonymous poster designed to be ranted at for our convenience.

If you have a message, a mission, an agenda, kindly keep in mind that on the other end of the line exists another user; just as human and feverishly tapping away their important opinion. Sometimes you'll get a 'def. brn!' or a 'drmiler oneliner' or even the occasional 'Take the Baker-Shoot-Your-Point-All-To-Hell-Street' but remember that only temporary residence here at JU allows one to shoot one's mouth off regardless of fact and consideration for other bloggers. To stick around one must be a little more...substantive - humane, even.

You don't want that old 'send the Col Gene bot after him' moniker all your stay here do you?

Or will you pass from us soon?


Well spoken deference. I will leave you with the words I left for steven.


You know, really I don't mind people coming down on GW. I "like" him and I did vote for him and I "do" stick up for him however....that does not mean I agree with him 100%. Some of the stuff he's done, I do not agree with. That being said, it's one thing to disagree with him. It's something else entirely to take every perceived ill and try to pin it on GW "every" time you open your mouth.
on Jan 09, 2006
The issue of BETTER may be a matter of opinion but do not forget many of our troops were sent into Iraq with NO BODY ARMOR or ARMORED VEHICLES. That is because Bush had to go to a war that DID NOT NEED to be fought! There was no danger of the United States being attached by Iraq!


I "told" you col that I was not the only one getting "tired" of your incessant Bush bashing!
on Jan 09, 2006
Need to clarify. A "flak jacket" was a type of body protection that was used up until the new ceramic plated armour came out. It was NOT designed to stop bullets. While semi-bullet proof armour was available while I was in the service (yes even in the 80's) to civilian law enforcement, we did not have bullet proof body armour in the military we had the old VN/WWII Flak jacket, which would not stop a bullet.

And when any of you claim that soliders were deployed without armour, I agree some where but I will be checking to make sure, but I am fairly sure that combat units went in with armour (or at least the majority). Most non-combat units did not at first have them. Now almost every single, even non-combat soilder has them. We could always place each solider in a titanium protective casing like the A-10 has for its pilots, but it would be heck to move around in. As TW can tell you, a combat ready unit has never passed an inspection.

I did a little research and found that all dismounted troops were issued the new armour inthe beginning of the war. The rest began to recieve it AFTER they started encountering the IEDs as a major problem. As with anything in the military, the money moves slow, just like the coffee. Here is a quote from an article that explains it pretty well. "Soldiers will not patrol without the armor — if they can get it. But as of now, there is not enough to go around. Going into the war in Iraq, the Army decided to outfit only dismounted combat soldiers with the plated vests, which cost about $1,500 each. But when Iraqi insurgents began ambushing convoys and killing clerks as well as combat troops, controversy erupted." at http://www.msnbc.com/news/1000971.asp?cp1=1 and you may want to read this article from Infantry Magazine, which of course pays close attention to this issue: http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0IAV/is_4_93/ai_n6362158

As usual ask the guys using the stuff for what to do. All Soldiers in Iraq will also be issued another 14 pieces of new Army equipment from the Rapid Fielding Initiative (RFI). Additional RFI equipment is provided to brigade combat teams based on their missions. RFI is a system set up by PEO. Thanks to the development of RFI, Soldiers no longer have to purchase or face long delays before receiving new equipment. Charles Rash, acting deputy of PEO Soldier, said the turnaround time has also improved, to provide Soldiers with state-of-the-art weapons, clothing and equipment before they leave for operational deployment.

RFI is fielding a total of 49 state-of-the-art equipment types in the categories of force protection/mobility, lethality, soldier mission essential equipment, and individual weapons/optics. Some of the RFI equipment issued to all Soldiers includes:

* The Advanced Combat Helmet, or ACH, has replaced the old Kevlar helmet. The ACH is 3.5 pounds lighter then the old model and is cushioned on the inside, which sits more comfortably on a Soldier's head. It also has a different suspension system inside which allows a Soldier to fight more effectively when wearing body armor.

* The Infantry Combat Boot Type II has replaced the older model boots, and are designed to be much more comfortable and durable. The boots are available only through RFI and do not need to be polished.

* Wiley X Goggles are a popular item among Soldiers according to officials.

New weapons in the testing stage include a Remote Operated Weapon Station to be installed inside the HMMWVs. These new weapon stations will allow Soldiers to fire at targets without exposing themselves. With help from those who were serving in Afghanistan, the RFI program was able to get input from Soldiers based on what improvements were needed on equipment and what equipment should be issued to each Soldier for an increased combative effectiveness, said Rash.

When RFI found that their Wiley X goggles were not lasting as long as expected, Soldiers suggested issuing them a hard case instead of soft cases to store the goggles in.

Col. of Little KNowledge, you need to stop trying to convince people with your hate remarks and try to convince them with factual statements to back them up. I think most have just stopped listening to you until you come up wit some type of viable information.

Hey Texas Wahine! Do you know who Major General A. Bell is?? He is the Commanding General of the Wolfhounds I believe. Check on that and let me know. He was a friend of mine and was down here to visit last month.
on Jan 09, 2006
What's your point? Needless to say infantry has to travel light, but few would discard their helmets, and many would not want More armor but just enough, which thousands were denied. A flak jacket is not exactly cumbersome knight's suit of armor.


Actually, disgarding helmets and flak jackets is VERY common among ground pounders, especially among the Rangers, SF and other special ops.

Note to the anal and ignorant: "Flak Jacket" is a common nickname given any and all forms of "body armor". Yes, technically it is no longer issued, but then again "dog tags" never existed and "hummers" have never been used in the military.
on Jan 09, 2006
Love the new helmet and the boots, haven't tried the goggles. I especially like not shining boots.

Body armor blows, but not so much as an extra orifice in the thoracic cavity I would think.

I'd gladly wear it in Iraq, but could we please, please stop making soldiers wear it on gate guard in Korea? What's the point? I'd say in the states too, but at least around here, AKAL has taken over.

As to other "new" army gear. I like the M-4 carbines. No stopping power, but neither is the M-16, and damned but they're light. I'm highly skeptical about the ACUs, I mean frickin' velcro?

And the "new" pts suck in the summer, but rock in the winter. The fabric doesn't breathe, so they're very warm.

And that's my take. Of course, I go back in the army again on wednesday, so if I find out more, I'll let ya know.
on Jan 09, 2006
drmiler

I tell it like it is. It is you and other JoeUsers that assign the term "Bush Bashing" to the facts I report.
on Jan 09, 2006
The STF looks like science fiction!  But I guess most of the weapons today looked like that just 50 years ago.
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